Determining a percentage of a given number is a fundamental mathematical operation with wide-ranging applications. In the specific case of finding sixteen percent of fifty, the calculation involves converting the percentage into a decimal (0.16) and multiplying it by the base number (50). The result of this operation is eight.
This type of calculation is essential for various practical applications, from calculating discounts and sales tax to analyzing statistical data and understanding financial proportions. A firm grasp of percentage calculations provides a valuable tool for informed decision-making in numerous fields. Historically, understanding proportions has been crucial for trade, taxation, and scientific advancements.