Reduced grip between tires and the road surface while navigating a bend can stem from various factors, including excessive speed, adverse road conditions like rain or ice, worn or improperly inflated tires, and abrupt steering maneuvers. Consider a vehicle navigating a curve at high speed: the centrifugal force pushes the vehicle outwards, requiring sufficient tire grip to maintain the desired trajectory. If the tires cannot provide the necessary grip, the vehicle may skid or slide, potentially leading to a loss of control.
Understanding the factors contributing to this loss of control is crucial for road safety. Proper vehicle maintenance, adjusting driving behavior to suit conditions, and infrastructure design all play a role in mitigating these risks. Historically, advancements in tire technology, road engineering, and vehicle safety systems, such as electronic stability control, have significantly improved vehicle handling and reduced accidents related to loss of control on curves. These ongoing developments continually enhance safety and driving experience.